Mccaulay

A heap overflow in the `iked` process allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted network traffic. A heap overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a heap-allocated memory block than it can hold, potentially corrupting memory and allowing for code execution.

A type confusion issue in the iked process allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted network traffic. Type confusion occurs when a program accesses a resource using a different type than it was originally intended, leading to memory corruption or unexpected behavior.

An integer underflow in the `iked` process allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) condition in VPN processing by sending specially crafted network traffic. An integer underflow occurs when an arithmetic operation results in a value smaller than the minimum value the variable can hold, often causing the system to wrap around to a very large positive number.

يؤدي التعيين غير الصحيح للأذونات للموارد الحيوية في إطار عمل الكشف عن الحالات الشاذة (On-Box Anomaly detection framework) إلى تمكين مهاجم غير مصدق عليه، عبر الشبكة، من تنفيذ تعليمات برمجية تعسفية بامتيازات الجذر. يُقصد بهذا الإطار أن يكون متاحًا فقط للعمليات الداخلية عبر مثيل التوجيه الداخلي، لكن خطأً في التكوين يعرضه عبر منفذ يمكن الوصول إليه من الخارج. ونظرًا لأن الخدمة ممكّنة افتراضيًّا وتُشغَّل بامتيازات الجذر، فإن نجاح الاستغلال يمكن أن يمنح المهاجم سيطرة كاملة على الجهاز، مما قد يسمح باعتراض تدفقات البيانات وإعادة توجيه حركة المرور.

This issue allows network-adjacent attackers to compromise the integrity of downloaded information on affected installations of Pioneer DMH-WT7600NEX devices. No authentication is required to exploit this issue. The specific flaw exists within the telematics functionality, which operates over HTTPS. The problem results from the lack of proper validation of the certificate presented by the server. An attacker can leverage this, in conjunction with other vulnerabilities, to execute arbitrary code in the context of root.

This issue allows network-adjacent attackers to create arbitrary files on affected installations. Although authentication is required to exploit this, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the telematics functionality and results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of root.

This issue allows physically present attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Alpine Halo9 devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this issue. The specific flaw exists within the `UPDM wemCmdUpdFSpeDecomp` function, resulting from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this issue to execute code in the context of root.

This issue allows physically present attackers to bypass the signature validation mechanism on affected installations of Alpine Halo9 devices. No authentication is required to exploit this issue. The flaw exists within the firmware metadata signature validation mechanism due to the lack of proper verification of a cryptographic signature. An attacker can leverage this, potentially in conjunction with other issues, to execute arbitrary code in the context of root.

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: Phoenix Contact CHARX SEC-3100 (affected versions not specified) Description: The issue is related to improper input validation and a missing authentication procedure, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to modify configurations. This can lead to remote code execution, gaining root rights, or performing a Denial of Service (DoS). The vulnerability is associated with the CharxSystemConfigManager service of the Phoenix Contact CHARX SEC-3100 modular charging controllers. Recommendations: At the moment, there is no information about a newer version that contains a fix for this vulnerability.