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توجد ثغرة أمنية يمكن استغلالها بسهولة في منتج Oracle Scripting التابع لـ Oracle E-Business Suite (المكون: Scripting Admin). يمكن لمهاجم غير معتمد لديه وصول إلى الشبكة عبر HTTP اختراق Oracle Scripting. تتطلب الهجمات الناجحة تفاعلًا بشريًا من جانب شخص آخر غير المهاجم. على الرغم من أن الثغرة موجودة في Oracle Scripting، إلا أن الهجمات قد تؤثر على منتجات أخرى. قد تؤدي الهجمات الناجحة إلى وصول غير مصرح به لتحديث أو إدراج أو حذف بعض البيانات التي يمكن الوصول إليها من Oracle Scripting، بالإضافة إلى وصول غير مصرح به للقراءة إلى مجموعة فرعية من البيانات التي يمكن الوصول إليها من Oracle Scripting.

تسمح ثغرة أمنية تتعلق بـ«البرمجة النصية عبر المواقع» (cross-site scripting) المنعكسة للمهاجمين بتنفيذ تعليمات برمجية عشوائية في سياق متصفح المستخدم، عن طريق حقن حمولة معالجة في نقطة النهاية ”mw/“.

تسمح هذه الثغرة للمهاجمين غير المصادق عليهم بتنفيذ حقن SQL عبر المعلمة `ssf wp user name`، وذلك بسبب عدم كفاية الهروب في المعلمة التي يقدمها المستخدم وعدم وجود إعداد مناسب في استعلام SQL الحالي. وهذا يسمح للمهاجمين بإلحاق استعلامات SQL إضافية باستعلام موجود بالفعل، مما قد يؤدي إلى حدوث برمجة نصية عبر المواقع المخزنة في تقييمات المتجر.

DSpace is an open source software used by more than 2,000 organizations and institutions worldwide to provide durable access to digital resources. In the affected versions, when an HTML, XML, or JavaScript Bitstream is downloaded, the user's browser may execute any embedded JavaScript, potentially leading to an XSS attack. This issue can be exploited by a user with Submitter privileges who uploads a malicious HTML/XML/JavaScript file. The attack occurs when a visitor or logged-in user downloads the file or clicks on a download link shared by the attacker. If the repository is configured to only download HTML/XML/JavaScript Bitstreams using the `Content-Disposition: attachment` header, the attack is no longer possible.

The issue allows unauthenticated attackers to extract sensitive data uploaded via an Avada created form with a file upload mechanism. This is possible due to sensitive information exposure in the '/wp-content/uploads/fusion-forms/' directory.

The issue allows authenticated attackers with contributor-level access and above to make web requests to arbitrary locations originating from the web application. This can be used to query and modify information from internal services through the `form to url action` function.

The issue allows authenticated attackers with editor-level access and above to perform SQL Injection via the `entry` parameter due to insufficient escaping on the user-supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This enables attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries, potentially extracting sensitive information from the database.

The issue allows unauthorized access to data due to a missing capability check on the `get uri editor` function. This enables unauthenticated attackers to view the permalinks of all posts.

The issue is related to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the `s` parameter in multiple instances due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This allows unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.

The issue is related to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's shortcodes due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user-supplied attributes. This allows authenticated attackers with contributor-level and above permissions to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

The issue allows unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the `save footer text callback` function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary HTML content into the site's footer.

The issue is related to a missing capability check on the `admin reload nav menu()` function, which allows unauthenticated attackers to modify the location of display menus. This makes it possible for unauthorized modification of data.

The issue arises from a missing capability check on the `ajax save permalink` function, allowing authenticated attackers with author access or above to modify the permalinks of arbitrary posts. This enables unauthorized modification of data.

The issue allows authenticated attackers with contributor access and above to view the contents of all form submissions, including fields that are obfuscated, such as the contact form's `password` field, via the form entries page.

The issue is related to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the `ajax import options()` function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server, which may lead to remote code execution. The flaw is estimated to affect nearly 950,000 sales.

The issue is related to Cross-Site Request Forgery due to missing nonce validation on the `list questions()` function. This allows unauthenticated attackers to delete questions from quizzes by tricking a site administrator into performing an action, such as clicking on a link.

The issue is related to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This allows unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages via the `datef` parameter on the "chainedquiz list" page, potentially executing if a user is tricked into performing an action like clicking on a link.

The issue arises from insufficient input sanitization and output escaping, allowing Reflected Cross-Site Scripting attacks. This can be exploited via the `pointsf` parameter on the "chainedquiz list" page, enabling unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts. Attackers can trick users into performing actions like clicking on a link to execute these scripts.

The issue arises from insufficient input sanitization and output escaping, allowing Reflected Cross-Site Scripting attacks. This can be exploited via the `dnf` parameter on the "chainedquiz list" page, enabling unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts. Attackers can trick users into performing actions like clicking on a link to execute these scripts.

The issue is related to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This allows unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages via the `emailf` parameter on the "chainedquiz list" page, potentially executing if a user is tricked into performing an action like clicking on a link.