Gabriel Quadros

There is an integer overflow vulnerability in RedisBloom, a module used in Redis. This vulnerability allows an attacker, who is a Redis client with knowledge of the password, to allocate memory in the heap that is lesser than the required memory due to wraparound. As a result, read and write operations can be performed beyond the allocated memory, leading to information leaks and out-of-bounds writes. The integer overflow is located in the `CMS.INITBYDIM` command, which initializes a Count-Min Sketch to dimensions specified by the user. It accepts two values, `width` and `depth`, and uses them to allocate memory in `NewCMSketch()`.

The issue is related to a stack-based buffer overflow in the ZoomLauncher binary, which can be exploited by remote attackers to execute arbitrary code. This is achieved by leveraging the `zoommtg://` scheme handler.

The issue concerns the ZoomLauncher binary in the Zoom client for Linux, which does not properly sanitize user input when constructing a shell command. This allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging the zoommtg:// scheme handler.

The Active Record component in Ruby on Rails does not properly implement the passing of request data to a where method in an ActiveRecord class. This allows remote attackers to conduct certain SQL injection attacks via nested query parameters that leverage improper handling of nested hashes.