John Jackson

Quadient DS-700 iQ devices may experience a race condition when quickly clicking the Question Mark button, the Help Button, the About button, and the Help Button in sequence. This can potentially lead to a transition from kiosk mode to local administrative access. The issue was observed sporadically during limited testing, raising some doubt about the reproducibility of a cybersecurity issue, as sporadic crashes could also be caused by hardware faults. The reporter also noted other issues, such as potential access via USB due to a lack of physical security measures, which are not considered cybersecurity issues. The risks are potentially limited to insider threats within a controlled environment.

An elevation-of-privilege issue allows attackers to affect the system. The issue is related to the lack of authentication for a critical function in the Windows WLAN AutoConfig Service. There is no information about the estimated number of potentially affected devices worldwide or real-world incidents where this issue was exploited. Technical details about exploitation, such as specific API endpoints, vulnerable parameters, or function names, are not provided.

The issue arises from the use of a default password `xltek` for the Microsoft SQL Server service `sa` account in Natus NeuroWorks and SleepWorks. This allows a threat actor to perform remote code execution, data exfiltration, or other malicious actions such as tampering with data or destroying/disrupting MSSQL services.

An Input Validation issue exists due to insufficient validation of input IP addresses and netmasks against the internal Matcher list of IP addresses and subnets.

The issue allows for XSS via an SVG document. There is no information provided about the estimated number of potentially affected devices worldwide or details about real-world incidents where this issue was exploited.

A threat actor with access to the admin panel can create a new Advertisement via the Advertising function and save an XSS payload in the body of the HTML document. This payload will execute globally on the client side.

The issue is related to a reflected Cross-Site Scripting problem. It occurs because the `id` parameter is not properly sanitized, validated, or escaped before being outputted back in the page.

The issue is related to the improper handling of extraneous zero characters at the beginning of an IP address string in the library/std/src/net/parser.rs file. This can allow attackers to bypass access control based on IP addresses due to unexpected octal interpretation, potentially leading to data integrity violations and denial of service.

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: netmask npm package versions 1.0.6 and below netmask npm package versions 2.0.0 Description: The issue is related to improper input validation of octal strings in the netmask npm package, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to perform server-side request forgery (SSRF), remote file inclusion (RFI), and local file inclusion (LFI) attacks. This vulnerability can be exploited to bypass packages relying on netmask to filter IPs and reach critical VPN or LAN hosts. The netmask package is used by over 270,000 projects and has around 3 million downloads per week. Recommendations: For netmask npm package versions 1.0.6 and below: Upgrade to version 2.0.1 or later to ensure complete protection from this vulnerability. For netmask npm package version 2.0.0: Upgrade to version 2.0.1 or later, as the initial fix in version 2.0.0 was incomplete.

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: Keybase Desktop Client versions prior to 5.6.0 on Windows and macOS Keybase Desktop Client versions prior to 5.6.1 on Linux Description: The issue allows an attacker to obtain potentially sensitive media, such as private pictures, in the Cache and uploadtemps directories. This occurs because the client fails to effectively clear cached pictures, even after deletion via normal methodology within the client, or by utilizing the "Explode message/Explode now" functionality. Local filesystem access is needed by the attacker. Recommendations: For versions prior to 5.6.0 on Windows and macOS, update to version 5.6.0 or later. For versions prior to 5.6.1 on Linux, update to version 5.6.1 or later. As a temporary workaround, consider restricting access to the Cache and uploadtemps directories until a patch is applied.