Mathis Mansière

A path handling issue exists where improved validation is required. This flaw may allow an application to bypass Gatekeeper checks, which is the system's security feature used to ensure only trusted software runs on the Mac.

An out-of-bounds read occurs due to insufficient bounds checking. This flaw allows an attacker to read kernel memory or cause unexpected system termination.

A buffer overflow occurs due to insufficient bounds checking. Processing a maliciously crafted file can result in unexpected process termination.

A stack overflow occurs due to insufficient input validation. An attacker using a paired Bluetooth device can exploit this to execute arbitrary code. A stack overflow is a condition where a program exceeds its allocated stack memory, potentially allowing the execution of malicious instructions.

A use after free issue, which occurs when a program continues to use a pointer after it has been freed, was addressed with improved memory management. An app with App Sandbox restrictions may be able to escape the sandbox and execute code with root privileges.