Pwnforr

A heap-based buffer overflow exists in Microsoft SQL Server, which allows an authorized attacker to execute arbitrary code over a network. A heap-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a heap memory buffer than it can hold, potentially corrupting memory and allowing for code execution.

An out-of-bounds read in the Windows Network File System allows an authorized attacker to disclose sensitive information locally and affect the system. An out-of-bounds read occurs when the software reads data past the end of the intended buffer, potentially accessing adjacent memory locations.

A heap-based buffer overflow occurs in the driver, which allows an unauthorized remote attacker to execute arbitrary code over a network and affect the system. A heap-based buffer overflow is a memory corruption issue that happens when a program writes more data to a heap-allocated memory block than it can hold.