PT-2026-7477 · Phpseclib+1 · Phpseclib+1
CVSS v3.1
10
Critical
| Vector | AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions
Migration, Backup, Staging – WPvivid Backup & Migration versions prior to 0.9.124
Description
An unauthenticated arbitrary file upload issue exists due to improper error handling during the RSA decryption process and a lack of path sanitization when writing uploaded files. When the plugin fails to decrypt a session key using
openssl private decrypt(), it passes a boolean false value to the phpseclib library's AES cipher initialization. The library interprets this false value as a string of null bytes, allowing an attacker to encrypt a malicious payload using a predictable null-byte key. Furthermore, the plugin accepts filenames from the decrypted payload without sanitization, enabling directory traversal to escape the protected backup directory. This allows unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary PHP files to publicly accessible directories and achieve Remote Code Execution via the wpvivid action=send to site parameter. Approximately 800,000 WordPress sites are potentially affected, specifically those with the receive backup from another site feature enabled.Recommendations
Update Migration, Backup, Staging – WPvivid Backup & Migration to version 0.9.124 or later.
Disable the receive backup from another site feature if it is not necessary.
Exploit
Fix
RCE
Unrestricted File Upload
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Weakness Enumeration
Related Identifiers
Affected Products
Wpvivid Backup/Migration
Phpseclib