PT-2026-86186 · Linux · Linux
CVE-2026-80895
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Published
2026-09-04
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Updated
2026-09-04
None
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In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mshv: Order pt vp array publish against irqfd assertion path
mshv partition ioctl create vp() initialises a VP struct (allocations,
mutex init, init waitqueue head, page mappings) and then publishes the
pointer into partition->pt vp array. Several ISR paths read this array
locklessly: the intercept ISR, the two scheduler ISRs, and
mshv try assert irq fast() on the irqfd fast path.
Of these, only mshv try assert irq fast() can structurally race the
publish. It runs from an eventfd waker without holding pt mutex, and
MSHV IRQFD does not require the target lapic apic id (== vp index) to
refer to an existing VP at registration time. A user can therefore
register an irqfd targeting a yet-to-be-created VP, then trigger
mshv try assert irq fast() concurrently with MSHV CREATE VP for the
same index. On weakly-ordered architectures the reader can observe a
non-NULL pointer in pt vp array before the initialising stores to the
VP struct become visible, leading to use of partially-initialised
fields (e.g. vp register page).
The other ISR readers cannot reach this race: the hypervisor will not
generate intercept or scheduler messages for a VP that has never been
told to run, and the user can only call MSHV RUN VP on the VP fd
returned by MSHV CREATE VP, which by construction is returned after
the publish. Leave those readers as plain loads.
Use smp store release() in mshv partition ioctl create vp() to publish
the pointer, and pair it with smp load acquire() in
mshv try assert irq fast(). On x86 these compile to plain accesses
under TSO; on ARM64 they emit one-instruction acquire/release barriers,
acceptable on this fast path.
The destroy-side path (destroy partition() clearing pt vp array[i] to
NULL after kfree(vp)) has a separate ordering and lifetime concern
that is out of scope here.
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Related Identifiers
Affected Products
Linux